The
success of projects in almost all geoscientific disciplines depends
crucially on the understanding of the structural conditions in the
subsurface. Compared to two-dimensional maps and profiles, 3D models
offer a significant gain in knowledge, as they allow the different
geological rock layers and fault systems to be consistently
constructed and visualized. A 3D geological model thus provides a
robust basis for a number of applications, e.g. in the field of oil,
gas and ore deposits, geothermal projects, groundwater development or
engineering geological issues.
We
create 3D subsurface models with the software GeoModeller (INTREPID),
which has a high functionality. The
internal construction logic follows geological rules and enables a
robust and consistent modeling even if only a few interpolation points
or geological and geophysical datasets are available.
Core
functions of model building are:
-
Presentation
and construction of geological layer boundaries and fault systems
-
Integration
of digital terrain models
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Integration
of geological maps and sections as well as geophysical profiles
-
Visualization
of drill holes including drill paths
-
Integration
of well data (core data, logs)
-
Generation
of geological boundaries via integrated interpolation functions
-
Adaptation
of the generated surfaces to depth information from interpolation
points
-
Iterative
model changes according to current state of art
-
Flexible
import and export functions for all common formats
The
3D models created in this way enable a visualization of the
underground structures in all spatial directions. Integrated functions
for mesh generation allow easy export of the 3D model into numerical
models for further processing.